Macro/quarterly

Real Gross Domestic Product, percent change from preceding period (annualised)

Inflation-adjusted growth of the US economy in the quarter, expressed as an annual rate (BEA). Published as advance, second and third estimates.

2.20%2026-04-01
Percent change at annual rate, seasonally adjusted
-0.801.754.30Jan 1, 22Jan 24, 23Feb 15, 24Mar 9, 25Apr 1, 26

Why it matters

The broadest scorecard of the economy. Two negative quarters are a popular (not official) recession rule of thumb; the advance estimate moves markets most.

Release schedule: Quarterly: advance estimate about four weeks after quarter-end, then second and third estimates, 8:30 am ET (BEA)

Recent readings

PeriodValueChange
2026-04-012.20%-0.30
2026-01-012.50%+2.30
2025-10-010.20%-3.70
2025-07-013.90%-0.10
2025-04-014.00%+3.90
2025-01-010.10%-2.30
2024-10-012.40%-0.80
2024-07-013.20%-0.40
2024-04-013.60%+2.20
2024-01-011.40%-2.20
2023-10-013.60%-0.90
2023-07-014.50%—

Source: FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; original data from the agency named in the description. This product uses the FRED® API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.